Human_Genes_Functions
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Prototype stage

Gene detail

Read-only gene view with summary, GO, UniProt, NCBI, and representative sequence links.

GRCh38.p14 + GENCODE Release 50local-onlyPDO SQLite primaryread-only query modesqlite3 fallback available

Gene detail

LIG3

LIG3

protein_coding 17 34,980,462 - 35,009,743 PDO SQLite primary read-only query mode

Overview

Gene ID
ENSG00000005156
Gene type
protein_coding
Chromosome
17
Coordinates
34,980,462 - 35,009,743
Strand
+
Status
not available
NCBI summary UniProt GO Transcript FASTA Protein FASTA

Aliases

3980 CCDS11284 CCDS11285 DNA ligase III ENST00000378526.9 LIG2 LIG3alpha NM_013975 NM_013975.4 P49916 ligase II, DNA, ATP-dependent ligase III, DNA, ATP-dependent

Summary

GENCODE gene_type=protein_coding; HGNC symbol=LIG3; HGNC name=DNA ligase 3; alias_count=14; RefSeq=NM_013975; UniProt=P49916; MANE Select=ENST00000378526.9,NM_013975.4

Source: GENCODE + HGNC complete set

3980 • protein-coding

This gene is a member of the DNA ligase family. Each member of this family encodes a protein that catalyzes the joining of DNA ends but they each have a distinct role in DNA metabolism. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in excision repair and is located in both the mitochondria and nucleus, with translation initiation from the upstream start codon allowing for transport to the mitochondria and translation initiation from a downstream start codon allowing for transport to the nucleus. Additionally, alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NCBI Gene

UniProt

P49916 • reviewed

Isoform 3 functions as a heterodimer with DNA-repair protein XRCC1 in the nucleus and can correct defective DNA strand-break repair and sister chromatid exchange following treatment with ionizing radiation and alkylating agents. Isoform 1 is targeted to mitochondria, where it functions as a DNA ligase in mitochondrial base-excision DNA repair (PubMed:10207110, PubMed:24674627)

DNA ligase 3 · Mitochondrion; Nucleus · EC 6.5.1.1

P49916 • reviewed

Isoform 3 functions as a heterodimer with DNA-repair protein XRCC1 in the nucleus and can correct defective DNA strand-break repair and sister chromatid exchange following treatment with ionizing radiation and alkylating agents. Isoform 1 is targeted to mitochondria, where it functions as a DNA ligase in mitochondrial base-excision DNA repair (PubMed:10207110, PubMed:24674627)

DNA ligase 3 · Mitochondrion; Nucleus · EC 6.5.1.1

GO annotations

Biological process
  • GO:0071897 DNA biosynthetic process (IEA)
  • GO:0006310 DNA recombination (IEA)
  • GO:0006281 DNA repair (IEA)
  • GO:0033151 V(D)J recombination (IDA)
  • GO:0006284 base-excision repair (IDA)
  • GO:0006284 base-excision repair (IMP)
  • GO:0006287 base-excision repair, gap-filling (TAS)
  • GO:0006287 base-excision repair, gap-filling (TAS)
  • GO:0006302 double-strand break repair (IDA)
  • GO:0006302 double-strand break repair (IBA)

+ 12 more

Cellular component
  • GO:0070421 DNA ligase III-XRCC1 complex (NAS)
  • GO:0070421 DNA ligase III-XRCC1 complex (IDA)
  • GO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix (TAS)
  • GO:0005739 mitochondrion (IDA)
  • GO:0005739 mitochondrion (IEA)
  • GO:0005739 mitochondrion (EXP)
  • GO:0005739 mitochondrion (IDA)
  • GO:0005739 mitochondrion (IDA)
  • GO:0005739 mitochondrion (HTP)
  • GO:0005654 nucleoplasm (IDA)

+ 21 more

Molecular function
  • GO:0005524 ATP binding (IEA)
  • GO:0003677 DNA binding (IEA)
  • GO:0003910 DNA ligase (ATP) activity (IEA)
  • GO:0003910 DNA ligase (ATP) activity (IEA)
  • GO:0003910 DNA ligase (ATP) activity (EXP)
  • GO:0003910 DNA ligase (ATP) activity (IMP)
  • GO:0003910 DNA ligase (ATP) activity (EXP)
  • GO:0003910 DNA ligase (ATP) activity (IDA)
  • GO:0003910 DNA ligase (ATP) activity (IBA)
  • GO:0003909 DNA ligase activity (IEA)

+ 15 more

Representative

Representative transcript
ENST00000262327
Representative protein
ENSP00000262327.4
Representative type
CCDS
Candidate count
9

GENCODE Release 50 annotation GTF · transcript.tag=CCDS; transcript_support_level=1

Transcripts

Transcript ID Name Type Status Protein Location
ENST00000262327 LIG3-201 protein_coding not available ENSP00000262327.4 17:34,980,462 - 35,003,172 +
ENST00000858900 LIG3-217 protein_coding not available ENSP00000528959.1 17:34,980,462 - 35,009,743 +
ENST00000858901 LIG3-218 protein_coding not available ENSP00000528960.1 17:34,980,462 - 35,009,743 +
ENST00000932519 LIG3-222 protein_coding not available ENSP00000602578.1 17:34,980,462 - 35,009,743 +
ENST00000961393 LIG3-224 protein_coding not available ENSP00000631452.1 17:34,980,462 - 35,009,743 +
ENST00000961394 LIG3-225 protein_coding not available ENSP00000631453.1 17:34,980,462 - 35,009,743 +
ENST00000961395 LIG3-226 protein_coding not available ENSP00000631454.1 17:34,980,462 - 35,009,743 +
ENST00001082757 LIG3-232 protein_coding not available ENSP00000752563.1 17:34,980,462 - 35,009,743 +
ENST00001113192 LIG3-235 protein_coding not available ENSP00000782997.1 17:34,980,462 - 34,997,938 +
ENST00001138397 LIG3-236 protein_coding not available ENSP00000810901.1 17:34,980,462 - 35,009,743 +
ENST00001082753 LIG3-229 nonsense_mediated_decay not available ENSP00000752559.1 17:34,980,500 - 35,005,639 +
ENST00001082756 LIG3-231 nonsense_mediated_decay not available ENSP00000752562.1 17:34,980,500 - 35,005,067 +
ENST00001082752 LIG3-228 nonsense_mediated_decay not available ENSP00000752558.1 17:34,980,509 - 35,009,600 +
ENST00001082754 LIG3-230 nonsense_mediated_decay not available ENSP00000752560.1 17:34,980,509 - 35,005,638 +
ENST00001082758 LIG3-233 nonsense_mediated_decay not available ENSP00000752564.1 17:34,980,509 - 35,004,800 +
ENST00001082759 LIG3-234 nonsense_mediated_decay not available ENSP00000752565.1 17:34,980,509 - 35,004,726 +
ENST00000378526 LIG3-202 protein_coding not available ENSP00000367787.3 17:34,980,512 - 35,009,743 +
ENST00000585941 LIG3-205 protein_coding not available ENSP00000468479.1 17:34,980,512 - 34,994,429 +
ENST00000858903 LIG3-220 protein_coding not available ENSP00000528962.1 17:34,980,512 - 35,009,743 +
ENST00000592690 LIG3-215 protein_coding not available ENSP00000467063.1 17:34,980,558 - 34,989,657 +

FASTA

FASTA output is generated by backend query; the raw FASTA path is not exposed.

ClinVar disease associations

ClinVar disease associations: 0

ClinVar gene-disease tables are missing. Build the candidate database first.