{"id":5944,"date":"2026-07-18T13:17:13","date_gmt":"2026-07-18T04:17:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/?p=5944"},"modified":"2026-07-18T13:17:13","modified_gmt":"2026-07-18T04:17:13","slug":"qbgsc0oveeq0qr6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/2026\/07\/18\/qbgsc0oveeq0qr6\/","title":{"rendered":"KDE \u7a97\u53e3\u89c4\u5219\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230 Wayland\uff1aWM_CLASS\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u5750\u6807\u4e0e\u7f29\u653e\u9677\u9631"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">KDE Plasma\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u89c4\u5219\u529f\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6307\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u56fa\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u56fa\u5b9a\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6700\u5927\u5316<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6253\u5f00\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u5c4f\u5e55<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8fdb\u5165\u7279\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u684c\u9762<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4fdd\u6301\u7f6e\u9876<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7981\u6b62\u6539\u53d8\u5927\u5c0f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728X11\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u7a97\u53e3\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5207\u6362\u5230Wayland\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u751f\u6548<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5339\u914d\u5230\u9519\u8bef\u7a97\u53e3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f4d\u7f6e\u504f\u79fb<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5c3a\u5bf8\u8fc7\u5927<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7a97\u53e3\u8dd1\u5230\u5c4f\u5e55\u5916<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u6709\u65f6\u751f\u6548\u3001\u6709\u65f6\u4e0d\u751f\u6548<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u539f\u56e0\u901a\u5e38\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u7a97\u53e3\u8eab\u4efd\u53d8\u5316\n\uff0b\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u5316<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e00\u3001X11\u4e2d\u7684WM_CLASS<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">X11\u7a97\u53e3\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709 <code>WM_CLASS<\/code> \u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>xprop WM_CLASS<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u70b9\u51fb\u7a97\u53e3\u540e\u83b7\u53d6\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>WM_CLASS(STRING) = \"browser\", \"Browser\"<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">KDE\u7a97\u53e3\u89c4\u5219\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u8bc6\u522b\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89c4\u5219\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wmclass=browser\nwmclassmatch=1<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5176\u4e2d\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7a97\u53e3\u8eab\u4efd\u5fc5\u987b\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e8c\u3001Wayland\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u4f20\u7edfWM_CLASS<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u539f\u751fWayland\u7a97\u53e3\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528X11\u7684 <code>WM_CLASS<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5e94\u7528\u4f1a\u5411\u5408\u6210\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u5176\u4ed6\u8eab\u4efd\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5e94\u7528ID\u3002KWin\u4f1a\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u7a97\u53e3\u89c4\u5219\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u4e3a\u201c\u7a97\u53e3\u7c7b\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u6765\u6e90\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e09\u79cd\u8eab\u4efd\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>X11\u7248\u672c\u7684WM_CLASS\nXWayland\u7248\u672c\u7684WM_CLASS\n\u539f\u751fWayland\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5e94\u7528ID<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5e94\u7528\u5347\u7ea7\u3001\u5207\u6362\u542f\u52a8\u53c2\u6570\u6216\u66f4\u6362\u540e\u7aef\u540e\uff0c\u65e7\u89c4\u5219\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e09\u3001Electron\u548cChromium\u5e94\u7528\u5c24\u5176\u5bb9\u6613\u53d8\u5316<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Electron\u548cChromium\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u8eab\u4efd\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Electron\u7248\u672c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ozone\u5e73\u53f0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>.desktop<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u540d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>StartupWMClass<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5e94\u7528\u542f\u52a8\u53c2\u6570<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u539f\u751fWayland<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u4ee5PWA\u6216App\u6a21\u5f0f\u542f\u52a8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7a97\u53e3\u53ef\u80fd\u5206\u522b\u5448\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>browser\nBrowser\nbrowser-browser\n\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e94\u7528ID<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u89c4\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wmclassmatch=1<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4efb\u4f55\u7ec6\u5fae\u53d8\u5316\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u89c4\u5219\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u56db\u3001\u91cd\u65b0\u91c7\u96c6\u7a97\u53e3\u5c5e\u6027<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wayland\u4e0b\u4e0d\u5e94\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f9d\u8d56 <code>xprop<\/code> \u83b7\u53d6\u539f\u751f\u7a97\u53e3\u8eab\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u66f4\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\n\u2192 \u7a97\u53e3\u7ba1\u7406\n\u2192 \u7a97\u53e3\u89c4\u5219\n\u2192 \u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u89c4\u5219\n\u2192 \u68c0\u6d4b\u7a97\u53e3\u5c5e\u6027<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u76ee\u6807\u7a97\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91c7\u96c6\u65f6\u5e94\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Window Class<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7a97\u53e3\u6807\u9898<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7a97\u53e3\u89d2\u8272<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7a97\u53e3\u7c7b\u578b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5e94\u7528\u540d\u79f0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u5e94\u7528\u540c\u65f6\u652f\u6301Wayland\u548cXWayland\uff0c\u5e94\u786e\u8ba4\u5f53\u524d\u7a97\u53e3\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u54ea\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e94\u3001\u4e0d\u8981\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u7a97\u53e3\u6807\u9898<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7a97\u53e3\u6807\u9898\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\n\u7f51\u9875\u6807\u9898\n\u804a\u5929\u5bf9\u8c61\n\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u79f0\n\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u89c4\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u7cbe\u786e\u6807\u9898\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u66f4\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5339\u914d\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u901a\u5e38\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7c7b\u6216\u5e94\u7528ID<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7a97\u53e3\u89d2\u8272<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7a97\u53e3\u7c7b\u578b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u9898\u5b50\u4e32\u6216\u6b63\u5219<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u5b8c\u6574\u6807\u9898\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u516d\u3001Wayland\u4f7f\u7528\u903b\u8f91\u5750\u6807<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5047\u8bbe\u663e\u793a\u5668\u7269\u7406\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>3840\u00d72160<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7f29\u653e\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>150%<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u903b\u8f91\u684c\u9762\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7ea6\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>2560\u00d71440<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wayland\u4e0b\uff0cKWin\u7a97\u53e3\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u901a\u5e38\u57fa\u4e8e\u903b\u8f91\u50cf\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u65e7X11\u89c4\u5219\u4e2d\u5199\u7740\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a2000, 300\n\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff1a1600\u00d71200<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u503c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6309\u71674K\u7269\u7406\u50cf\u7d20\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fc1\u79fb\u52301.5\u500d\u7f29\u653e\u7684Wayland\u540e\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u6570\u503c\u4f1a\u88ab\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u903b\u8f91\u50cf\u7d20\uff0c\u7a97\u53e3\u53ef\u80fd\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u51fa\u5c4f\u5e55\u8fb9\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e03\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u6362\u7b97\u65e7\u5750\u6807<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b80\u5355\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Wayland\u903b\u8f91\u503c\n=\nX11\u7269\u7406\u503c\n\u00f7 \u7f29\u653e\u500d\u7387<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u539fX\u5750\u6807 1800\n\u00f7 1.5\n= 1200<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u539f\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>1500\u00d7900<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6362\u7b97\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>1000\u00d7600<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u8fc1\u79fb\u65f6\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u53ea\u505a\u673a\u68b0\u6362\u7b97\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7a97\u53e3\u88c5\u9970\u5c3a\u5bf8\u53ef\u80fd\u53d8\u5316<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u5c0f\u5c3a\u5bf8\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u540c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b57\u4f53\u548c\u63a7\u4ef6\u5c3a\u5bf8\u53ef\u80fd\u91cd\u65b0\u5e03\u5c40<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u591a\u5c4f\u6392\u5217\u53ef\u80fd\u53d8\u5316<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wayland\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u88c5\u9970\u4e0eX11\u4e0d\u540c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u66f4\u7a33\u59a5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5728Wayland\u4e2d\u5b9e\u9645\u6446\u653e\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u518d\u8ba9KDE\u8bb0\u5f55\u5f53\u524d\u51e0\u4f55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u516b\u3001\u56fa\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56fa\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u89c4\u5219\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u5931\u6548\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5916\u63a5\u663e\u793a\u5668\u672a\u8fde\u63a5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8f93\u51fa\u540d\u79f0\u53d8\u5316<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e3b\u5c4f\u5e55\u53d8\u5316<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f29\u653e\u6bd4\u4f8b\u53d8\u5316<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5c4f\u5e55\u65cb\u8f6c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u5f00\u5408<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u903b\u8f91\u5750\u6807\u539f\u70b9\u53d8\u5316<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u89c4\u5219\u7ed1\u5b9a\u4e86\u65e7\u5c4f\u5e55\u7f16\u53f7\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u653e\u5230\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5e38\u5207\u6362\u663e\u793a\u5668\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5e94\u7528\u521d\u59cb\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6307\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u684c\u9762<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6307\u5b9a\u5c4f\u5e55\u4f46\u907f\u514d\u56fa\u5b9a\u5750\u6807<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e5d\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u4f5c\u7c7b\u578b\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">KDE\u7a97\u53e3\u89c4\u5219\u901a\u5e38\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5e94\u7528\u521d\u59cb<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8bb0\u5fc6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f3a\u5236<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7acb\u5373\u5e94\u7528<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6682\u65f6\u5f3a\u5236<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5176\u4e2d\u201c\u5f3a\u5236\u201d\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u8986\u76d6\u7528\u6237\u624b\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fc1\u79fb\u540e\u5982\u679c\u7a97\u53e3\u884c\u4e3a\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5e94\u68c0\u67e5\u65e7\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5f3a\u786c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\u56fa\u5b9a\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u5f3a\u5236\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e94\u7528\u5728Wayland\u4e0b\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u8c03\u6574\u5e03\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u66f4\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u901a\u5e38\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u5e94\u7528\u521d\u59cb<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6216\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u8bb0\u5fc6<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5341\u3001\u539f\u751fWayland\u4e0eXWayland\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4e24\u5957\u89c4\u5219<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u67d0\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u542f\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5206\u522b\u8fd0\u884c\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u539f\u751fWayland<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>XWayland<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e24\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u8eab\u4efd\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u5bbd\u677e\u7684\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e3a\u4e24\u79cd\u8eab\u4efd\u5206\u522b\u5efa\u7acb\u89c4\u5219<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7edf\u4e00\u5e94\u7528\u542f\u52a8\u53c2\u6570<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u56fa\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u59cb\u7ec8\u4f7f\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\u540e\u7aef<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u786e\u8ba4\u7a97\u53e3\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u76f2\u76ee\u6269\u5927\u5339\u914d\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u8bef\u4f24\u5176\u4ed6\u7a97\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5341\u4e00\u3001\u6279\u91cf\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u987a\u5e8f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u7a97\u53e3\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u53ef\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u987a\u5e8f\u5904\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u53ea\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u9891\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f18\u5148\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u5668<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7ec8\u7aef<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u5668<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u901a\u8baf\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>PDF\u9605\u8bfb\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u5904\u7406\u56fa\u5b9a\u5750\u6807\u548c\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5bfb\u627e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>position=\nsize=<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c\u4e09\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u68c0\u67e5\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91cd\u70b9\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wmclassmatch=1\ntitlematch=1<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c\u56db\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u6e05\u7406\u5931\u6548\u89c4\u5219<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53ea\u6709\u786e\u8ba4\u89c4\u5219\u5df2\u65e0\u5bf9\u5e94\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u7531\u65b0\u89c4\u5219\u66ff\u4ee3\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u5220\u9664\u65e7\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fc1\u79fb\u671f\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u6682\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u65e7\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u56de\u9000X11\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5341\u4e8c\u3001\u4e0d\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u624b\u5de5\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4fee\u6539kwinrulesrc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">KDE\u7a97\u53e3\u89c4\u5219\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>~\/.config\/kwinrulesrc<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u91cf\u624b\u5de5\u4fee\u6539\u5b58\u5728\u98ce\u9669\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u89c4\u5219\u6570\u91cf\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u89c4\u5219\u7f16\u53f7\u9519\u4f4d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u52a8\u4f5c\u7c7b\u578b\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5931\u6548<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8bef\u5220\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u89c4\u5219<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f18\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u754c\u9762\u9010\u9879\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9700\u8981\u811a\u672c\u5316\u5904\u7406\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5148\u5b8c\u6574\u5907\u4efd\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u6784\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7ed3\u8bed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">KDE\u7a97\u53e3\u89c4\u5219\u4eceX11\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230Wayland\uff0c\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u5316\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>WM_CLASS\u4e0d\u518d\u53ef\u9760\n\u7269\u7406\u50cf\u7d20\u5750\u6807\u53d8\u6210\u903b\u8f91\u5750\u6807<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u65e7\u89c4\u5219\u4e0d\u5e94\u88ab\u7b80\u5355\u590d\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u91cd\u65b0\u786e\u8ba4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5f53\u524d\u5e94\u7528\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\u7aef<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f53\u524d\u7a97\u53e3\u8eab\u4efd<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f53\u524d\u663e\u793a\u7f29\u653e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f53\u524d\u903b\u8f91\u51e0\u4f55<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u4f5c\u7c7b\u578b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p 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