{"id":5938,"date":"2026-07-18T13:16:02","date_gmt":"2026-07-18T04:16:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/?p=5938"},"modified":"2026-07-18T13:16:02","modified_gmt":"2026-07-18T04:16:02","slug":"6eumkuagjtivmv5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/2026\/07\/18\/6eumkuagjtivmv5\/","title":{"rendered":"KDE Plasma Wayland \u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e Fcitx5\uff1aenvironment.d\u3001KWin \u4e0e XWayland"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728KDE Plasma\u4eceX11\u5207\u6362\u5230Wayland\u540e\uff0cFcitx5\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u79cd\u770b\u4f3c\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6258\u76d8\u56fe\u6807\u6b63\u5e38<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u90e8\u5206\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u90e8\u5206\u5e94\u7528\u65e0\u6cd5\u8f93\u5165<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>systemd\u7528\u6237\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7f3a\u5c11\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u53d8\u91cf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>.xprofile<\/code> \u4e2d\u7684\u65e7\u914d\u7f6e\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u539f\u751fWayland\u5e94\u7528\u548cXWayland\u5e94\u7528\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u5728\u4e8e\uff1aWayland\u3001XWayland\u3001Qt\u3001GTK\u548cXIM\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u8def\u5f84\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5e94\u53ea\u662f\u628a\u6240\u6709\u53d8\u91cf\u90fd\u5168\u5c40\u5bfc\u51fa\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u660e\u786e\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u8f93\u5165\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e00\u3001\u539f\u751fWayland\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728Wayland\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7Wayland\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u534f\u8bae\u4e0e\u5408\u6210\u5668\u534f\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">KDE Plasma\u4e2d\u7684\u5408\u6210\u5668\u662fKWin\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fcitx5\u5e94\u5728\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\n\u2192 \u952e\u76d8\n\u2192 \u865a\u62df\u952e\u76d8\n\u2192 Fcitx 5<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u6837KWin\u53ef\u4ee5\u628aFcitx5\u4f5c\u4e3aWayland\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u534f\u8bae\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u7684XIM\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e8c\u3001XWayland\u5e94\u7528\u4ecd\u9700\u8981XMODIFIERS<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u65e7X11\u5e94\u7528\u8fd0\u884c\u5728XWayland\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ecd\u7136\u901a\u8fc7XIM\u4e0e\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6ce8\u610f\u6a21\u5757\u540d\u79f0\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>fcitx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>fcitx5<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fcitx5\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4ee3\u9645\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u4f46XIM\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u6a21\u5757\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u4ecd\u7136\u662f <code>fcitx<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e09\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f7f\u7528environment.d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7ea7\u914d\u7f6e\u8def\u5f84\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>~\/.config\/environment.d\/<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\u521b\u5efa\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>~\/.config\/environment.d\/90-fcitx-wayland.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><code>environment.d<\/code> \u662fsystemd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u7528\u6237\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b83\u9002\u5408Wayland\u684c\u9762\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u7279\u5b9ashell<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u662f\u5426\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165systemd\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u73af\u5883<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e0d\u5c40\u9650\u4e8eX11<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u5168\u7cfb\u7edf <code>\/etc\/environment<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53ea\u5bf9\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0fBash\u751f\u6548<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u9500\u91cd\u65b0\u767b\u5f55\u6216\u91cd\u542f\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u65b0\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e2d\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u83b7\u5f97\u53d8\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u56db\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u5168\u5c40\u8bbe\u7f6eGTK_IM_MODULE<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f20\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ecf\u5e38\u5305\u542b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>export GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5728X11\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f46\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3Wayland\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u539f\u751fGTK\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Wayland\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u534f\u8bae\u4e0eFcitx5\u914d\u5408\u3002\u5168\u5c40\u5f3a\u5236\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba9\u539f\u751fWayland\u5e94\u7528\u7ed5\u8fc7\u66f4\u5408\u9002\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5019\u9009\u7a97\u53e3\u95ea\u70c1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5149\u6807\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u7a97\u53e3\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5f02\u5e38<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u539f\u751fWayland\u548cXWayland\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5e94\u7528\u5347\u7ea7\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u91cd\u590d\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u901a\u9053<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u4ec5\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u53d8\u91cf\u201c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5b8c\u6574\u201d\u800c\u5168\u5c40\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e94\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u5168\u5c40\u8bbe\u7f6eQT_IM_MODULE<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u4f20\u7edfQt\u914d\u7f6e\u5e38\u89c1\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>export QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f46KDE\u539f\u751fWayland\u5e94\u7528\u901a\u5e38\u5e94\u4f18\u5148\u901a\u8fc7KWin\u548cWayland\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u534f\u8bae\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5168\u5c40\u5f3a\u5236 <code>QT_IM_MODULE<\/code> \u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Qt\u5e94\u7528\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u539f\u751fWayland\u534f\u8bae<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5019\u9009\u6846\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5f02\u5e38<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u67d0\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u91cd\u590d\u52a0\u8f7d\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u6a21\u5757<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u539f\u751fWayland\u548cXWayland\u5e94\u7528\u96be\u4ee5\u533a\u5206<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u66f4\u5408\u7406\u7684\u539f\u5219\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0d\u5168\u5c40\u8bbe\u7f6e\n\u51fa\u73b0\u5177\u4f53\u517c\u5bb9\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u518d\u6309\u5e94\u7528\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u516d\u3001\u6309\u5e94\u7528\u8bbe\u7f6e\u517c\u5bb9\u53d8\u91cf<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u67d0\u4e2a\u65e7Qt\u5e94\u7528\u65e0\u6cd5\u8f93\u5165\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5355\u72ec\u542f\u52a8\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx application-command<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u67d0\u4e2a\u65e7GTK\u5e94\u7528\u65e0\u6cd5\u8f93\u5165\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx application-command<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u5e94\u7528\u901a\u8fc7\u684c\u9762\u6587\u4ef6\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u590d\u5236\u76f8\u5e94 <code>.desktop<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u5230\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>~\/.local\/share\/applications\/<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u518d\u4fee\u6539 <code>Exec=<\/code>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Exec=env QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx application-command<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4e2aWayland\u4f1a\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e03\u3001.xprofile\u8fd8\u9700\u4e0d\u9700\u8981<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><code>.xprofile<\/code> \u662fX11\u65f6\u4ee3\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u4f1a\u8bdd\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u7559\u5b8c\u6574X11\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e34\u65f6\u56de\u9000\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4fdd\u5b58\u4f20\u7edfX11\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>export XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx\nexport GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx\nexport QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f46\u5b83\u4e0d\u5e94\u518d\u4f5c\u4e3aWayland\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Wayland\u4e3b\u73af\u5883\n\u2192 environment.d\n\nFcitx5 Wayland\u534f\u8bae\n\u2192 KWin\u865a\u62df\u952e\u76d8\n\nX11\u56de\u9000\u4f1a\u8bdd\n\u2192 .xprofile\n\n\u7279\u6b8a\u65e7\u5e94\u7528\n\u2192 \u5355\u72ec\u8bbe\u7f6eGTK_IM_MODULE\u6216QT_IM_MODULE<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u516b\u3001\u68c0\u67e5systemd\u7528\u6237\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>systemctl --user show-environment |\ngrep -E '^(XMODIFIERS|GTK_IM_MODULE|QT_IM_MODULE)='<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3Plasma Wayland\u601d\u8def\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0 <code>GTK_IM_MODULE<\/code> \u548c <code>QT_IM_MODULE<\/code>\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u914d\u7f6e\u7f3a\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd8\u5e94\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>pgrep -a fcitx5<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4KDE\u865a\u62df\u952e\u76d8\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u9009\u62e9Fcitx5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e5d\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5e94\u8be5\u4fdd\u7559XWayland<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u90e8\u5206\u65e7\u5e94\u7528\u3001Electron\u5e94\u7528\u6216\u7279\u6b8a\u5019\u9009\u7a97\u53e3\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f9d\u8d56XWayland\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u914d\u7f6eFcitx5\u65f6\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u4e86\u201c\u7eafWayland\u201d\u800c\u5220\u9664XWayland\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u66f4\u5408\u7406\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u539f\u751fWayland\u5e94\u7528\u4f7f\u7528Wayland\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u534f\u8bae<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>XWayland\u5e94\u7528\u4f7f\u7528XIM\u517c\u5bb9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u65e7\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u5e94\u7528\u6309\u9700\u5355\u72ec\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6a21\u5757<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e0d\u91cd\u590d\u542f\u52a8\u591a\u4e2aFcitx5\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5341\u3001\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u590d\u542f\u52a8Fcitx5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u5df2\u7ecf\u7531KWin\u865a\u62df\u952e\u76d8\u542f\u52a8Fcitx5\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5e94\u518d\u540c\u65f6\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Plasma\u81ea\u542f\u52a8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>systemd\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>.xprofile<\/code> \u4e2d <code>fcitx5 -d<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>shell\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u684c\u9762\u542f\u52a8\u9879<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u591a\u4e2a\u542f\u52a8\u5165\u53e3\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u91cd\u590d\u6258\u76d8\u56fe\u6807<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>D-Bus\u540d\u79f0\u7ade\u4e89<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u524d\u7aef\u91cd\u590d\u52a0\u8f7d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wayland\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u4e22\u5931<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>XWayland\u548cWayland\u72b6\u6001\u4e0d\u540c\u6b65<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7ed3\u8bed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">KDE Plasma Wayland\u4e0b\uff0cFcitx5\u7684\u5408\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u8d70\u5404\u81ea\u6700\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>KWin\u865a\u62df\u952e\u76d8\n\u2192 \u539f\u751fWayland\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u534f\u8bae\n\nXMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx\n\u2192 XWayland\/X11\u5e94\u7528\n\nGTK_IM_MODULE\u6216QT_IM_MODULE\n\u2192 \u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9e\u9700\u8981\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u5355\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f7f\u7528 <code>environment.d<\/code> \u914d\u7f6e <code>XMODIFIERS<\/code>\uff0c\u5e76\u7531KWin\u542f\u52a8Fcitx5\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6b63\u5f0f\u3001\u6e05\u6670\u4e14\u4fbf\u4e8e\u957f\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f15\u8a00 \u5728KDE Plasma\u4eceX11\u5207\u6362\u5230Wayland\u540e\uff0cFcitx5\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u79cd\u770b\u4f3c\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff1a \u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u5728\u4e8e\uff1aWayland\u3001XWayland\u3001Qt\u3001GTK\u548cXIM\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u8def\u5f84\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u3002 \u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5e94\u53ea\u662f\u628a\u6240\u6709\u53d8\u91cf\u90fd\u5168\u5c40\u5bfc\u51fa\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u660e\u786e\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u8f93\u5165\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u7528\u9014\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u539f\u751fWayland\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c \u5728Wayland\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7Wayland\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u534f\u8bae\u4e0e\u5408\u6210\u5668\u534f\u4f5c\u3002 KDE Plasma\u4e2d\u7684\u5408\u6210\u5668\u662fKWin\u3002 Fcitx5\u5e94\u5728\uff1a \u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u3002 \u8fd9\u6837KWin\u53ef\u4ee5\u628aFcitx5\u4f5c\u4e3aWayland\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u534f\u8bae\u8fde\u63a5\u3002 \u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u7684XIM\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u673a\u5236\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001XWayland\u5e94\u7528\u4ecd\u9700\u8981XMODIFIERS \u65e7X11\u5e94\u7528\u8fd0\u884c\u5728XWayland\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ecd\u7136\u901a\u8fc7XIM\u4e0e\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u901a\u4fe1\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\uff1a \u6ce8\u610f\u6a21\u5757\u540d\u79f0\u662f\uff1a \u800c\u4e0d\u662f\uff1a Fcitx5\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4ee3\u9645\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u4f46XIM\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u6a21\u5757\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u4ecd\u7136\u662f fcitx\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f7f\u7528environment.d \u63a8\u8350\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7ea7\u914d\u7f6e\u8def\u5f84\u662f\uff1a \u4f8b\u5982\u521b\u5efa\uff1a \u5185\u5bb9\uff1a environment.d \u662fsystemd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u7528\u6237\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u673a\u5236\u3002 \u5b83\u9002\u5408Wayland\u684c\u9762\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5305\u62ec\uff1a \u4fee\u6539\u540e\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u9500\u91cd\u65b0\u767b\u5f55\u6216\u91cd\u542f\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u65b0\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e2d\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u83b7\u5f97\u53d8\u91cf\u3002 \u56db\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u5168\u5c40\u8bbe\u7f6eGTK_IM_MODULE \u4f20\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ecf\u5e38\u5305\u542b\uff1a \u8fd9\u5728X11\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u3002 \u4f46\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3Wayland\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u539f\u751fGTK\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Wayland\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u534f\u8bae\u4e0eFcitx5\u914d\u5408\u3002\u5168\u5c40\u5f3a\u5236\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba9\u539f\u751fWayland\u5e94\u7528\u7ed5\u8fc7\u66f4\u5408\u9002\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u8def\u5f84\u3002 \u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u5305\u62ec\uff1a \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u4ec5\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u53d8\u91cf\u201c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5b8c\u6574\u201d\u800c\u5168\u5c40\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002 \u4e94\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u5168\u5c40\u8bbe\u7f6eQT_IM_MODULE \u540c\u6837\uff0c\u4f20\u7edfQt\u914d\u7f6e\u5e38\u89c1\uff1a \u4f46KDE\u539f\u751fWayland\u5e94\u7528\u901a\u5e38\u5e94\u4f18\u5148\u901a\u8fc7KWin\u548cWayland\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u534f\u8bae\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002 \u5168\u5c40\u5f3a\u5236 QT_IM_MODULE \u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\uff1a \u66f4\u5408\u7406\u7684\u539f\u5219\u662f\uff1a \u516d\u3001\u6309\u5e94\u7528\u8bbe\u7f6e\u517c\u5bb9\u53d8\u91cf \u67d0\u4e2a\u65e7Qt\u5e94\u7528\u65e0\u6cd5\u8f93\u5165\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5355\u72ec\u542f\u52a8\uff1a \u67d0\u4e2a\u65e7GTK\u5e94\u7528\u65e0\u6cd5\u8f93\u5165\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a \u5982\u679c\u5e94\u7528\u901a\u8fc7\u684c\u9762\u6587\u4ef6\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u590d\u5236\u76f8\u5e94 .desktop \u6587\u4ef6\u5230\uff1a \u518d\u4fee\u6539 Exec=\uff1a \u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4e2aWayland\u4f1a\u8bdd\u3002 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5938","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vbj2h46q97fzcys"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5938"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5938\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5940,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5938\/revisions\/5940"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}