{"id":5929,"date":"2026-07-18T13:13:52","date_gmt":"2026-07-18T04:13:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/?p=5929"},"modified":"2026-07-18T13:13:52","modified_gmt":"2026-07-18T04:13:52","slug":"ddbaocx44w0b7m8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/2026\/07\/18\/ddbaocx44w0b7m8\/","title":{"rendered":"KDE Plasma \u4ece X11 \u8fc1\u79fb\u5230 Wayland\uff1a\u771f\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ece X11 \u5207\u6362\u5230 Wayland\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u53ea\u662f\u66f4\u6362\u767b\u5f55\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\u7684\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5374\u6d89\u53ca\u6574\u4e2a Linux \u684c\u9762\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u663e\u793a\u548c\u7a97\u53e3\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5236\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728 X11 \u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u83b7\u53d6\u7a97\u53e3\u3001\u952e\u76d8\u3001\u9f20\u6807\u548c\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\u800c\u5728 Wayland \u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\u5927\u591a\u7531\u684c\u9762\u5408\u6210\u5668\u7edf\u4e00\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e KDE Plasma \u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5408\u6210\u5668\u5c31\u662f KWin\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u767b\u5f55\u5e76\u770b\u5230\u684c\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8fc1\u79fb\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u9f20\u6807\u3001\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u3001\u663e\u793a\u7f29\u653e\u3001\u7a97\u53e3\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u7ed8\u56fe\u677f\u3001\u622a\u56fe\u3001\u5f55\u5c4f\u548c\u65e7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u6587\u6574\u7406\u4e00\u5957\u8f83\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 KDE Plasma Wayland \u8fc1\u79fb\u68c0\u67e5\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e00\u3001\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u5f53\u524d\u4f1a\u8bdd\u786e\u5b9e\u662f Wayland<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>echo \"$XDG_SESSION_TYPE\"<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6b63\u5e38\u7ed3\u679c\u5e94\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wayland<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5 KWin \u8fdb\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>pgrep -a 'kwin_wayland|kwin_x11|Xwayland'<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><code>kwin_wayland<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>Xwayland<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<code>kwin_wayland<\/code> \u8868\u793a Plasma \u5f53\u524d\u8fd0\u884c\u5728 Wayland \u6a21\u5f0f\uff1b<code>Xwayland<\/code> \u662f\u517c\u5bb9\u65e7 X11 \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ecd\u7136\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 X11 \u684c\u9762\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e8c\u3001\u91cd\u65b0\u68c0\u67e5\u8f93\u5165\u8bbe\u5907<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wayland \u4e0b\uff0c\u9f20\u6807\u548c\u89e6\u63a7\u677f\u4e0d\u518d\u7531 <code>xinput<\/code> \u76f4\u63a5\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531 KWin \u8c03\u7528 libinput \u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fc1\u79fb\u540e\u5e94\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u9f20\u6807\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u81ea\u7136\u6eda\u52a8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5de6\u53f3\u952e\u5207\u6362<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u89e6\u63a7\u677f\u8f7b\u89e6\u70b9\u51fb<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53cc\u6307\u6eda\u52a8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7981\u7528\u8f93\u5165\u8bbe\u5907<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u591a\u4e2a\u65e0\u7ebf\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u8bbe\u5907<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff1a\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u7ebf\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Mouse<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Consumer Control<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Keyboard<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>System Control<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">KDE \u53ef\u80fd\u628a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u5b9e\u9645\u6eda\u8f6e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6765\u81ea\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6b63\u786e\u6392\u67e5\u94fe\u8def\u5e94\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u7269\u7406\u8bbe\u5907\n\u2192 \/dev\/input\/event*\n\u2192 KWin InputDevice\u5bf9\u8c61\n\u2192 KWin\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5c5e\u6027\n\u2192 kcminputrc\u914d\u7f6e\u6bb5<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ec5\u51ed\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u540d\u79f0\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e09\u3001\u91cd\u65b0\u68c0\u67e5\u663e\u793a\u7f29\u653e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wayland \u4f7f\u7528\u903b\u8f91\u5750\u6807\u7ba1\u7406\u7a97\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u5757\u7269\u7406\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>3840\u00d72160<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u7f29\u653e 150%<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u90a3\u4e48\u684c\u9762\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7ea6\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>2560\u00d71440<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u663e\u793a\u5668\u88ab\u964d\u5230\u4e86 2560\u00d71440\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7a97\u53e3\u548c\u754c\u9762\u4f7f\u7528\u903b\u8f91\u50cf\u7d20\u5e03\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fc1\u79fb\u65f6\u5e94\u533a\u5206\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7269\u7406\u8f93\u51fa\u6a21\u5f0f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u903b\u8f91\u684c\u9762\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f29\u653e\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7a97\u53e3\u89c4\u5219\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u5927\u5c0f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u68c0\u67e5\u8f93\u51fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>kscreen-doctor -o<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5e94\u5728\u672c\u5730\u56fe\u5f62\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u666e\u901a SSH \u7ec8\u7aef\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u5f53\u524d\u56fe\u5f62\u4f1a\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u8bfb\u53d6 KScreen \u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u56db\u3001\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u8ba1\u7a97\u53e3\u89c4\u5219<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">KDE \u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u89c4\u5219\u5728 X11 \u4e0b\u901a\u5e38\u4f9d\u8d56\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><code>WM_CLASS<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7a97\u53e3\u6807\u9898<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7a97\u53e3\u89d2\u8272<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u56fa\u5b9a\u5750\u6807<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u56fa\u5b9a\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u539f\u751f Wayland \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u8eab\u4efd\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e X11 \u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u4ece XWayland \u5207\u6362\u5230\u539f\u751f Wayland \u540e\uff0c\u65e7\u89c4\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u6cd5\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u89c4\u5219\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d Window Class<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u56fa\u5b9a\u7269\u7406\u50cf\u7d20\u5750\u6807<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u56fa\u5b9a\u7a97\u53e3\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u56fa\u5b9a\u5c4f\u5e55\u7f16\u53f7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f9d\u8d56\u52a8\u6001\u6807\u9898\u7684\u89c4\u5219<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fc1\u79fb\u540e\u5e94\u91cd\u65b0\u4f7f\u7528 KDE \u7684\u201c\u68c0\u6d4b\u7a97\u53e3\u5c5e\u6027\u201d\u529f\u80fd\u91c7\u96c6\u5e94\u7528\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u5f53\u524d\u7f29\u653e\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba1\u7b97\u903b\u8f91\u5750\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e94\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wayland \u4e0b\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u8def\u5f84\u4e0e X11 \u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728 KDE Plasma \u4e2d\uff0cFcitx5\u901a\u5e38\u5e94\u7531\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\n\u2192 \u952e\u76d8\n\u2192 \u865a\u62df\u952e\u76d8\n\u2192 Fcitx 5<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ea4\u7ed9 KWin \u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u517c\u5bb9 XWayland \u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>~\/.config\/environment.d\/<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0d\u5e94\u7b80\u5355\u6cbf\u7528\u65e7 <code>.xprofile<\/code> \u4e2d\u6240\u6709 X11 \u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u5e94\u4ec5\u56e0\u4e3a <code>GTK_IM_MODULE<\/code> \u548c <code>QT_IM_MODULE<\/code> \u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u5728 systemd \u7528\u6237\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u65ad\u5b9a\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u914d\u7f6e\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u516d\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u65e7 X11 \u811a\u672c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5728 Wayland \u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u6309\u539f\u65b9\u5f0f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>xrandr\nxinput\nxsetwacom\nxdotool\nwmctrl\nxprop\nxwininfo<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9700\u8981\u641c\u7d22\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>~\/.xprofile\n~\/.profile\n~\/.config\/autostart\/\n~\/.config\/plasma-workspace\/env\/\n~\/.local\/share\/applications\/\n~\/.local\/bin\/\n~\/bin\/<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5224\u65ad\u8fd9\u4e9b\u811a\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u4ecd\u5728\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u53ea\u5f71\u54cd XWayland<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u5168\u5931\u6548<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u4e3a X11 \u548c Wayland \u5206\u522b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5206\u652f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0d\u8981\u4ec5\u56e0\u4e3a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728 X11 \u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u7acb\u5373\u5220\u9664\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u811a\u672c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u5165\u5f53\u524d\u542f\u52a8\u94fe\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6682\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56de\u9000\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e03\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u622a\u56fe\u3001\u5f55\u5c4f\u548c\u5c4f\u5e55\u5171\u4eab<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wayland \u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u666e\u901a\u5e94\u7528\u76f4\u63a5\u6293\u53d6\u6574\u4e2a\u5c4f\u5e55\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u622a\u56fe\u548c\u5c4f\u5e55\u5171\u4eab\u901a\u5e38\u4f9d\u8d56\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>xdg-desktop-portal<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>xdg-desktop-portal-kde<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>PipeWire<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5e94\u5b9e\u9645\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Spectacle\u622a\u56fe<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u533a\u57df\u622a\u56fe<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5171\u4eab\u5c4f\u5e55<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5171\u4eab\u5355\u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f55\u5c4f\u5de5\u5177<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6587\u4ef6\u9009\u62e9\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728 Portal \u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u529f\u80fd\u4e00\u5b9a\u635f\u574f\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u5b9e\u9645\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u5e94\u8be5\u7ed3\u5408\u6545\u969c\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u6790\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u516b\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u7ed8\u56fe\u677f\u4e0e\u7279\u6b8a\u8f93\u5165\u8bbe\u5907<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wacom\u7b49\u7ed8\u56fe\u677f\u5728 X11 \u4e0b\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>xsetwacom<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f46 Wayland \u4e0b\u8bbe\u5907\u901a\u5e38\u7531 KWin \u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6620\u5c04\u663e\u793a\u5668<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u65cb\u8f6c\u65b9\u5411<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6709\u6548\u533a\u57df<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6309\u952e\u6620\u5c04<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>USB\u548c\u84dd\u7259\u8fde\u63a5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e0d\u540c\u8fde\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0b\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u8eab\u4efd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u65e7 <code>xsetwacom<\/code> \u811a\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6682\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5e94\u7ee7\u7eed\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a Wayland \u4e0b\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e5d\u3001\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u6b63\u5e38\u73b0\u8c61\u8bef\u5224\u4e3a\u6545\u969c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fc1\u79fb\u5ba1\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8bef\u5224\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>XWayland\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ecd\u5728\u4f7f\u7528X11<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>libinput list-devices<\/code> \u663e\u793a\u81ea\u7136\u6eda\u52a8\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5KDE\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6ca1\u6709\u751f\u6548<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>SSH\u4e2d <code>kscreen-doctor<\/code> \u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u914d\u7f6e\u635f\u574f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Portal\u65e5\u5fd7\u6709\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u622a\u56fe\u4e00\u5b9a\u5931\u6548<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6ca1\u6709\u5168\u5c40 <code>GTK_IM_MODULE<\/code>\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5Fcitx5\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>KWin\u6ca1\u6709\u4f7f\u7528Vulkan\u6e32\u67d3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5Wayland\u5f02\u5e38<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u8c61\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7ed3\u8bed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ece X11 \u8fc1\u79fb\u5230 Wayland\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u5355\u7eaf\u66f4\u6362\u663e\u793a\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b21\u684c\u9762\u914d\u7f6e\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6700\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u540c\u65f6\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\n\uff0b\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u72b6\u6001\n\uff0b\u5b9e\u9645\u4ea4\u4e92\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53ea\u6709\u4e09\u8005\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u786e\u8ba4\u95ee\u9898\u771f\u6b63\u89e3\u51b3\u3002Wayland\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8fb9\u754c\u548c\u66f4\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u663e\u793a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u8981\u6c42\u8fc7\u53bb\u4f9d\u8d56X11\u5168\u5c40\u63a7\u5236\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f15\u8a00 \u4ece X11 \u5207\u6362\u5230 Wayland\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u53ea\u662f\u66f4\u6362\u767b\u5f55\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\u7684\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5374\u6d89\u53ca\u6574\u4e2a Linux \u684c\u9762\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u663e\u793a\u548c\u7a97\u53e3\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5236\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002 \u5728 X11 \u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u83b7\u53d6\u7a97\u53e3\u3001\u952e\u76d8\u3001\u9f20\u6807\u548c\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\u800c\u5728 Wayland \u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\u5927\u591a\u7531\u684c\u9762\u5408\u6210\u5668\u7edf\u4e00\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e KDE Plasma \u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5408\u6210\u5668\u5c31\u662f KWin\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u767b\u5f55\u5e76\u770b\u5230\u684c\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8fc1\u79fb\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u9f20\u6807\u3001\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u3001\u663e\u793a\u7f29\u653e\u3001\u7a97\u53e3\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u7ed8\u56fe\u677f\u3001\u622a\u56fe\u3001\u5f55\u5c4f\u548c\u65e7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u68c0\u67e5\u3002 \u672c\u6587\u6574\u7406\u4e00\u5957\u8f83\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 KDE Plasma Wayland \u8fc1\u79fb\u68c0\u67e5\u601d\u8def\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u5f53\u524d\u4f1a\u8bdd\u786e\u5b9e\u662f Wayland \u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\uff1a \u6b63\u5e38\u7ed3\u679c\u5e94\u4e3a\uff1a \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5 KWin \u8fdb\u7a0b\uff1a \u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\uff1a \u5176\u4e2d\uff0ckwin_wayland \u8868\u793a Plasma \u5f53\u524d\u8fd0\u884c\u5728 Wayland \u6a21\u5f0f\uff1bXwayland \u662f\u517c\u5bb9\u65e7 X11 \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ecd\u7136\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 X11 \u684c\u9762\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e2d\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u91cd\u65b0\u68c0\u67e5\u8f93\u5165\u8bbe\u5907 Wayland \u4e0b\uff0c\u9f20\u6807\u548c\u89e6\u63a7\u677f\u4e0d\u518d\u7531 xinput \u76f4\u63a5\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531 KWin \u8c03\u7528 libinput \u5904\u7406\u3002 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5929","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vbj2h46q97fzcys"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5929","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5929"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5929\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5931,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5929\/revisions\/5931"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5929"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5929"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5929"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}