{"id":5237,"date":"2026-01-15T21:49:13","date_gmt":"2026-01-15T12:49:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/?p=5237"},"modified":"2026-06-06T06:45:23","modified_gmt":"2026-06-05T21:45:23","slug":"bl7it9tj41i9o1s","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/2026\/01\/15\/bl7it9tj41i9o1s\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4ece\u6768\u6885\u5230 Codex\uff1a\u73b0\u4ee3\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u4fdd\u8bc1\u201d\u7684"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f88\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u770b\u4f3c\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<br>\u201c\u6768\u6885\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5929\u7136\u9632\u8150\u5242\uff1f\u201d<br>\u201c\u65e5\u672c\u98df\u54c1\u91cc\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u2018\u4fdd\u5b58\u5264\u2019\uff1f\u201d<br>\u201c\u5b89\u606f\u9999\u9178\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u76f4\u89c9\u4e0a\u628a\u201c\u5929\u7136\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u201d\u5212\u4e0a\u4e86\u7b49\u53f7\uff0c\u628a\u201c\u5316\u5b66\u540d\u8bcd\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5371\u9669\u201d\u5212\u4e0a\u4e86\u7b49\u53f7\u3002\u4f46\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u201c\u611f\u89c9\u201d\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u6574\u5957\u8de8\u56fd\u3001\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u3001\u8de8\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e00\u9897\u6768\u6885\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e00\u3001\u6768\u6885\u7684\u201c\u9632\u8150\u529b\u201d\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6768\u6885\uff08\u3084\u307e\u3082\u3082\uff09\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6bd4\u5f88\u591a\u6c34\u679c\u66f4\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u8150\u70c2\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u591a\u915a\uff08\u30dd\u30ea\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u97a3\u8d28\uff08\u30bf\u30f3\u30cb\u30f3\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6709\u673a\u9178\uff08\u82f9\u679c\u9178\u3001\u67e0\u6aac\u9178\u7b49\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u7834\u574f\u7ec6\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u3001\u6291\u5236\u9709\u83cc\u751f\u957f\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u73af\u5883 pH\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u7f13\u8150\u8d25\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u690d\u7269\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u9632\u5fa1\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u5929\u7136\u9632\u8150\u201d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f4\u547d\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<br><strong>\u5b83\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u5206\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u4f1a\u968f\u54c1\u79cd\u3001\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u3001\u6c14\u5019\u3001\u50a8\u5b58\u6761\u4ef6\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u4eec\u6781\u6613\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u3001\u5206\u89e3\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u88ab\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5931\u6548\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6768\u6885\u672c\u8eab\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5730\u5f53\u4f5c\u201c\u9632\u8150\u5242\u201d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u98df\u54c1\u5de5\u4e1a\u8981\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u5929\u7136\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u3001\u53ef\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u53ef\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u903b\u8f91\u88ab\u62c6\u89e3\u6210\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e8c\u3001\u4ece\u6768\u6885\u5230\u300c\u4fdd\u5b58\u5264\u300d\uff1a\u81ea\u7136\u673a\u7406\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6768\u6885\u7684\u9632\u8150\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u88ab\u62c6\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e09\u5927\u7c7b\u5206\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6709\u673a\u9178\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong>\uff08\u67e0\u6aac\u9178\u3001\u82f9\u679c\u9178\u3001\u4e73\u9178\uff09<br>\u2192 \u964d\u4f4e pH\uff0c\u8ba9\u8150\u8d25\u83cc\u65e0\u6cd5\u751f\u5b58<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u591a\u915a\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong>\uff08\u8336\u62bd\u51fa\u7269\u3001\u8ff7\u8fed\u9999\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u3001\u8461\u8404\u7c7d\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\uff09<br>\u2192 \u6297\u6c27\u5316\u3001\u7834\u574f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ed3\u6784<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u82ef\u7532\u9178\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong>\uff08\u5b89\u606f\u9999\u9178\u3001\u5b89\u606f\u9999\u9178\u94a0\uff09<br>\u2192 \u6291\u5236\u9709\u83cc\u4e0e\u9175\u6bcd<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u98df\u54c1\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u88ab\u7edf\u4e00\u5f52\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4fdd\u5b58\u5264\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u5ef6\u957f\u4fdd\u5b58\u671f\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f88\u591a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u770b\u5230\u201c\u4fdd\u5b58\u5242\u201d\u5c31\u8054\u60f3\u5230\u201c\u5316\u5b66\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u6b63\u662f\u6768\u6885\u3001\u6d46\u679c\u3001\u8336\u53f6\u7b49\u690d\u7269\u9632\u8150\u673a\u7406\u7684<strong>\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7248\u672c<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e09\u3001\u5b89\u606f\u9999\u9178\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u6709\u5bb3\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u201d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b89\u606f\u9999\u9178\uff08\u82ef\u7532\u9178\uff09\u662f\u4e89\u8bae\u6700\u591a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4fdd\u5b58\u5242\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5b83\u5929\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u84dd\u8393\u3001\u8513\u8d8a\u8393\u3001\u674e\u5b50\u3001\u6768\u6885\u3001\u8089\u6842\u4e2d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4eba\u4f53\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u4ee3\u8c22\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<br>\u5b89\u606f\u9999\u9178 \u2192 \u4e0e\u7518\u6c28\u9178\u7ed3\u5408 \u2192 \u5c3f\u9a6c\u9178 \u2192 \u6392\u51fa\u4f53\u5916<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5173\u952e\u4e0d\u5728\u201c\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u201c\u591a\u5c11\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b83\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6444\u5165\u91cf\u4e0d\u662f\u7531\u67d0\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u968f\u610f\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4e0b\u5c5e\u7684\u6bd2\u7406\u5b66\u673a\u6784\u7edf\u4e00\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u56db\u3001\u5168\u7403\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u88c1\u5224\uff1aCodex \u4e0e JECFA<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e16\u754c\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u4e0d\u662f\u7531\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9a\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u4e24\u5927\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Codex Alimentarius\uff08\u56fd\u9645\u98df\u54c1\u6cd5\u5178\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7531 FAO \u548c WHO \u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u54ea\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u98df\u54c1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7528\u5728\u54ea\u4e00\u7c7b\u98df\u54c1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6700\u5927\u7528\u91cf\u662f\u591a\u5c11<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">JECFA\uff08\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u4e13\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5206\u5b50\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ADI\uff08\u6bcf\u65e5\u53ef\u5b89\u5168\u6444\u5165\u91cf\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<br>\u82ef\u7532\u9178\u7c7b\uff1a0\u20135 mg\/kg \u4f53\u91cd\/\u5929<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u6b27\u76df\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u5957\u6bd2\u7406\u5b66\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u300c\u5b89\u606f\u9999\u9178Na\u300d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u300c\u82ef\u7532\u9178\u94a0\u300d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u300cE211\u300d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e94\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u5728\u54ea\u91cc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u5242\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u5168\u7403\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u6c34\u5e73\u4ecd\u7136\u5dee\u5f02\u5de8\u5927\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b54\u6848\u662f\uff1a<br><strong>\u6267\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u7528 <strong>Global Food Security Index\uff08GFSI\uff09<\/strong> \u6765\u7ed9\u56fd\u5bb6\u6253\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b83\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5199\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul 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