{"id":4601,"date":"2025-07-15T12:05:33","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T03:05:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/?p=4601"},"modified":"2026-06-06T09:39:15","modified_gmt":"2026-06-06T00:39:15","slug":"5jtk5f9atdylf8m","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/2025\/07\/15\/5jtk5f9atdylf8m\/","title":{"rendered":"Linux \u5e73\u53f0\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e WeChat Universal\uff08bwrap \u6c99\u76d2\u7248\uff09\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u968f\u7740\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7528\u6237\u5728 Linux \u5e73\u53f0\u4f7f\u7528\u5fae\u4fe1\uff0c\u793e\u533a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u57fa\u4e8e Bubblewrap \u6c99\u76d2\u7684 <code>wechat-universal-bwrap<\/code> \u7248\u672c\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u8be5\u7248\u672c\u901a\u8fc7 UOS \u5fae\u4fe1\uff08\u6216\u817e\u8baf\u5b98\u65b9\u5fae\u4fe1\uff09\u91cd\u65b0\u6253\u5305\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u501f\u52a9 bwrap \u9694\u79bb\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udf1f \u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728 Arch Linux \u53ca\u884d\u751f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982 Manjaro\u3001EndeavourOS \u7b49\uff09\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 AUR \u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>yay -S wechat-universal-bwrap<br><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7f16\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6784\u5efa\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u5e93\uff08\u5982 <code>libuosdevicea.so<\/code>\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5b57\u4f53\u3001\u56fe\u6807\u3001Wine \u73af\u5883\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4f53\u79ef\u5927\u7ea6 700 MiB\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u7f16\u8bd1\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u4f1a\u770b\u5230 <code>libuosdevicea.so<\/code> \u7684\u7f16\u8bd1\u3001\u6253\u5305\u3001\u6e05\u7406\u7b49\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u751f\u6210\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udee1\ufe0f \u6c99\u76d2\u673a\u5236\uff08bwrap\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8be5\u7248\u672c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528 Bubblewrap\uff08bwrap\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u5fae\u4fe1\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53ea\u4f1a\u8bbf\u95ee\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e2d\u663e\u5f0f\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ec5\u66b4\u9732\u7528\u6237\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5982 <code>~\/Documents\/WeChat_Data<\/code>\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5bbf\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u66b4\u9732\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2699\ufe0f \u914d\u7f6e\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>~\/Documents\/WeChat_Data<br><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u9700\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf <code>WECHAT_DATA_DIR<\/code> \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60f3\u4f7f\u7528 <code>~\/.local\/share\/WeChat_Data<\/code>\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>env WECHAT_DATA_DIR=\"$HOME\/.local\/share\/WeChat_Data\" wechat-universal<br><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udcbb \u4fee\u6539\u684c\u9762\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u82e5\u5e0c\u671b\u4ece\u684c\u9762\u83dc\u5355\u76f4\u63a5\u4ee5\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u53ef\u4fee\u6539\u684c\u9762\u542f\u52a8\u5668\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1\ufe0f\u20e3 \u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u684c\u9762\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u672c\u5730\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>cp \/usr\/share\/applications\/wechat-universal.desktop ~\/.local\/share\/applications\/<br><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2\ufe0f\u20e3 \u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u5730\u526f\u672c\uff0c\u4fee\u6539 <code>Exec<\/code> \u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>Exec=env WECHAT_DATA_DIR=\/\u8def\u5f84\/\u5230\/WeChat_Data wechat-universal %u<br><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4fee\u6539\u540e\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u66f4\u65b0\u684c\u9762\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>update-desktop-database ~\/.local\/share\/applications\/<br><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u684c\u9762\u56fe\u6807\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83e\udde9 \u4e0e Wayland \u914d\u5408<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u90e8\u5206 Wayland \u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\uff08\u5982 Hyprland\u3001Sway \u7b49\uff09\u5728\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u5728 XWayland \u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u6216\u542f\u52a8\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7 <code>xwayland-satellite<\/code> \u7ec4\u4ef6\u7f13\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u53c2\u6570\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165 <code>--bind<\/code> \u6216\u8bbe\u7f6e <code>DISPLAY<\/code> \u7b49\u53d8\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u26a0\ufe0f \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5982\u9700\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u76ee\u5f55\u88ab\u5fae\u4fe1\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u53ef\u7f16\u8f91\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 <code>~\/.config\/wechat-universal\/binds.list<\/code>\uff0c\u6bcf\u884c\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u8981\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff08\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u6216\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5bb6\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4ece v4.0 \u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u9700\u4ee5 <code>WECHAT_<\/code> \u4e3a\u524d\u7f00\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 <code>WECHAT_FONT<\/code>, <code>WECHAT_SCALE_FACTOR<\/code>, <code>WECHAT_IME_WORKAROUND<\/code> \u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u66f4\u65b0\u540e\u82e5\u9047\u5230\u5b57\u4f53\u3001\u8f93\u5165\u6cd5\u6216\u7f29\u653e\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u53ef\u7ed3\u5408 Arch Wiki \u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e fcitx5\u3001Wayland \u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u989d\u5916\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2705 \u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><code>wechat-universal-bwrap<\/code> \u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u5b98\u65b9\u5fae\u4fe1\u3001UOS \u5fae\u4fe1\u4ee5\u53ca Bubblewrap \u6c99\u76d2\uff0c\u517c\u987e\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e <code>WECHAT_DATA_DIR<\/code>\uff0c\u53ef\u7075\u6d3b\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\uff1b\u642d\u914d\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 <code>.desktop<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u952e\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u6c99\u76d2\u8def\u5f84\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u4f53\u9a8c\u63a5\u8fd1\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u968f\u7740\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7528\u6237\u5728 Linux \u5e73\u53f0\u4f7f\u7528\u5fae\u4fe1\uff0c\u793e\u533a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u57fa\u4e8e Bubblewrap \u6c99\u76d2\u7684 wechat-universal-bwrap \u7248\u672c\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u8be5\u7248\u672c\u901a\u8fc7 UOS \u5fae\u4fe1\uff08\u6216\u817e\u8baf\u5b98\u65b9\u5fae\u4fe1\uff09\u91cd\u65b0\u6253\u5305\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u501f\u52a9 bwrap \u9694\u79bb\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002 \ud83c\udf1f \u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f \u5728 Arch Linux \u53ca\u884d\u751f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982 Manjaro\u3001EndeavourOS \u7b49\uff09\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 AUR \u5b89\u88c5\uff1a yay -S wechat-universal-bwrap \u7f16\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6784\u5efa\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u5e93\uff08\u5982 libuosdevicea.so\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5b57\u4f53\u3001\u56fe\u6807\u3001Wine \u73af\u5883\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4f53\u79ef\u5927\u7ea6 700 MiB\u3002 \u5728\u7f16\u8bd1\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u4f1a\u770b\u5230 libuosdevicea.so \u7684\u7f16\u8bd1\u3001\u6253\u5305\u3001\u6e05\u7406\u7b49\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u751f\u6210\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002 \ud83d\udee1\ufe0f \u6c99\u76d2\u673a\u5236\uff08bwrap\uff09 \u8be5\u7248\u672c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528 Bubblewrap\uff08bwrap\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u5fae\u4fe1\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53ea\u4f1a\u8bbf\u95ee\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e2d\u663e\u5f0f\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ec5\u66b4\u9732\u7528\u6237\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5982 ~\/Documents\/WeChat_Data\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5bbf\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u66b4\u9732\u3002 \u2699\ufe0f \u914d\u7f6e\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55 \u9ed8\u8ba4\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3a\uff1a ~\/Documents\/WeChat_Data \u5982\u9700\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf WECHAT_DATA_DIR \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60f3\u4f7f\u7528 ~\/.local\/share\/WeChat_Data\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1a env WECHAT_DATA_DIR=&#8221;$HOME\/.local\/share\/WeChat_Data&#8221; wechat-universal \ud83d\udcbb \u4fee\u6539\u684c\u9762\u6587\u4ef6 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[198],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4601","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ervpyge11xse33j"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4601","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4601"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4601\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4602,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4601\/revisions\/4602"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4601"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4601"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}