{"id":4521,"date":"2025-07-08T20:56:09","date_gmt":"2025-07-08T11:56:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/?p=4521"},"modified":"2026-06-06T10:07:19","modified_gmt":"2026-06-06T01:07:19","slug":"vb56qbkhbjlhnky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/2025\/07\/08\/vb56qbkhbjlhnky\/","title":{"rendered":"Proxmox VE \u8207 Proxmox Backup Server \u67b6\u69cb\u512a\u5316\u8207\u5b89\u5168\u5099\u4efd\u65b9\u6848\u5be6\u8e10"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Proxmox VE (PVE) \u7d50\u5408 Proxmox Backup Server (PBS) \u9032\u884c\u865b\u64ec\u6a5f\u5099\u4efd\u6642\uff0c\u5e38\u6703\u9047\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\u53ca\u6b0a\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 PBS \u67b6\u69cb\u5b89\u5168\u512a\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e2d\u9593\u7684\u7e5e\u8def\u8207\u6700\u7d42\u7a69\u5b9a\u89e3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f9b\u53c3\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udfaf \u67b6\u69cb\u8a2d\u8a08\u521d\u8877<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">PBS \u9808\u5c0d\u5916\u958b\u653e\u7aef\u53e3\u4ee5\u4fbf\u9060\u7a0b\u5099\u4efd\u8207\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6642\u9700\u8981\u9650\u5236\u8d85\u7d1a\u7528\u6236\uff08root\uff09\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u516c\u7db2\u3002\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u8b93 root \u50c5\u7528\u65bc\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5099\u4efd\u64cd\u4f5c\u5747\u4ea4\u7531\u4f4e\u6b0a\u9650\u5e33\u865f\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udd25 \u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8d85\u7d1a\u7528\u6236\u76f4\u63a5\u57f7\u884c\u5099\u4efd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6700\u521d\uff0cPVE \u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 PBS \u7684 root \u5e33\u865f\u57f7\u884c\u5099\u4efd\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7c21\u55ae\u4e14\u7121\u5831\u932f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u554f\u984c\u5728\u65bc\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u8d85\u7d1a\u7528\u6236\u6b0a\u9650\u904e\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5916\u6d29\u98a8\u96aa\u6975\u5927\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5373\u4f7f\u555f\u7528\u5169\u6b65\u9a57\u8b49\uff08TFA\uff09\uff0c\u82e5\u5bc6\u78bc\u88ab\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u4ecd\u6709\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udf00 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u968e\u6bb5\uff1a\u5617\u8a66\u4f7f\u7528 API Token\uff08\u5931\u6557\u7d93\u9a57\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u6e2c\u8a66\u900f\u904e PBS \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684 API Token \u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8a08\u5283\u5728 root \u5e33\u865f\u4e0b\u5275\u5efa\u5c08\u7528 token\uff0c\u53ea\u8ce6\u4e88\u6700\u5c11\u7684 Datastore \u5099\u4efd\u6b0a\u9650\u3002\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u4e3b\u5e33\u865f\u555f\u7528\u5169\u6b65\u9a57\u8b49\uff0c\u540c\u6642 token \u7dad\u6301\u7cbe\u7c21\u6b0a\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u820a\u7248 PBS \u6216 PVE \u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u932f\u8aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>backup owner check failed (root@pam!token-name != root@pam)<br><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9019\u8868\u793a PBS \u56b4\u683c\u5340\u5206 token \u8eab\u4efd\u8207\u4e3b\u5e33\u865f\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u81ea\u52d5\u8996\u70ba\u76f8\u540c owner\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u9a57\u8b49\u5931\u6557\u3002\u9019\u662f\u65e9\u671f\u7248\u672c\u5df2\u77e5\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u5584 token \u8207 owner \u9a57\u8b49\u908f\u8f2f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udd0e \u7b2c\u4e09\u968e\u6bb5\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u7368\u7acb\u5099\u4efd\u5c08\u7528\u5e33\u865f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u70ba\u4e86\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u65b9\u6848\u6539\u70ba\u5728 PBS \u4e2d\u984d\u5916\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7acb\u5099\u4efd\u5c08\u7528\u5e33\u865f\uff08\u5982\u300cbackup-user\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u53ea\u6388\u4e88\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5099\u4efd\u3001\u9a57\u8b49\u3001\u6821\u9a57\u7b49\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u555f\u7528\u5169\u6b65\u9a57\u8b49\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0 TFA \u5c0e\u81f4 PVE \u8a8d\u8b49\u5931\u6557\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6b64\u6642\uff0cPVE \u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u8a72\u5c08\u7528\u5e33\u865f\u9023\u63a5 PBS\u3002\u4f46\u6b64\u6642\u4ecd\u9047\u5230\u5831\u932f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>backup owner check failed (backup-user != root@pam)<br><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u865b\u64ec\u6a5f\u5728\u9ed8\u8a8d\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0cowner \u8a2d\u7f6e\u70ba root \u5e33\u865f\uff0c\u8207\u5099\u4efd\u5e33\u865f\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udfe2 \u6700\u7d42\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u4fee\u6539 VM owner<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u70ba\u5b8c\u5168\u89e3\u6c7a\u9a57\u8b49\u5931\u6557\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5c07\u6240\u6709\u865b\u64ec\u6a5f\u7684 owner \u6539\u70ba\u5c08\u7528\u5099\u4efd\u5e33\u865f\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5be6\u73fe\u8eab\u4efd\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u64cd\u4f5c\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>for vmid in &lt;id1&gt; &lt;id2&gt; &lt;id3&gt; ...; do<br>  qm set $vmid --owner backup-user<br>done<br><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4fee\u6539\u5f8c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9a57\u8b49\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>for vmid in &lt;id1&gt; &lt;id2&gt; &lt;id3&gt; ...; do<br>  echo -n \"VM $vmid: \"<br>  qm config $vmid | grep owner<br>done<br><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0cPBS \u5373\u53ef\u6b63\u5e38\u57f7\u884c\u5099\u4efd\uff0c\u932f\u8aa4\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2705 \u67b6\u69cb\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>PBS \u8d85\u7d1a\u7528\u6236<\/strong>\uff1a\u555f\u7528\u5169\u6b65\u9a57\u8b49\uff0c\u50c5\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u5099\u4efd\u8a8d\u8b49\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>PBS \u5099\u4efd\u5e33\u865f<\/strong>\uff1a\u64c1\u6709\u7cbe\u7c21\u5099\u4efd\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u4e0d\u555f\u7528\u5169\u6b65\u9a57\u8b49\uff0c\u7528\u65bc PVE \u81ea\u52d5\u5099\u4efd\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>VM owner \u7d71\u4e00<\/strong>\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u865b\u64ec\u6a5f\u4fee\u6539\u70ba\u5099\u4efd\u5c08\u7528\u5e33\u865f\u4f5c owner\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u5bc6\u78bc<\/strong>\uff1a\u5099\u4efd\u5e33\u865f\u4f7f\u7528\u8907\u96dc\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7db2\u8def\u9650\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u7d50\u5408\u9632\u706b\u7246\u7b56\u7565\u9650\u5236 PBS \u5c0d\u5916\u7aef\u53e3\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u52a0\u5f37\u6574\u9ad4\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udcac \u7d93\u9a57\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5982\u679c PBS \u6216 PVE \u7248\u672c\u8f03\u820a\uff0ctoken \u9a57\u8b49\u6a5f\u5236\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\u6642\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7368\u7acb\u5e33\u865f\u642d\u914d\u4fee\u6539 VM owner \u662f\u6700\u7a69\u5b9a\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>VM owner \u4e00\u65e6\u8abf\u6574\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7121\u9700\u518d\u6b21\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u4e14\u67b6\u69cb\u80fd\u9577\u671f\u7a69\u5b9a\u904b\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5efa\u8b70\u65b0\u5efa\u865b\u64ec\u6a5f\u6642\u5373\u6307\u5b9a owner\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u907a\u6f0f\uff0c\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7dad\u8b77\u66f4\u7c21\u55ae\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2b50 \u5efa\u8b70<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u57f7\u8457\u65bc token\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7248\u672c\u6216\u67b6\u69cb\u7121\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u63a1\u7528\u5c08\u7528\u5e33\u865f\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u65e2\u5b89\u5168\u53c8\u517c\u9867\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b9a\u671f\u5be9\u6838 PBS \u5e33\u865f\u6b0a\u9650\u8207\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u6700\u5c0f\u6b0a\u9650\u539f\u5247\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9069\u7576\u9650\u5236 PBS \u7db2\u8def\u8a2a\u554f\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u5be6\u73fe\u591a\u5c64\u6b21\u9632\u8b77\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Proxmox VE (PVE) \u7d50\u5408 Proxmox Backup Server (PBS) \u9032\u884c\u865b\u64ec\u6a5f\u5099\u4efd\u6642\uff0c\u5e38\u6703\u9047\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\u53ca\u6b0a\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 PBS \u67b6\u69cb\u5b89\u5168\u512a\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e2d\u9593\u7684\u7e5e\u8def\u8207\u6700\u7d42\u7a69\u5b9a\u89e3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f9b\u53c3\u8003\u3002 \ud83c\udfaf \u67b6\u69cb\u8a2d\u8a08\u521d\u8877 PBS \u9808\u5c0d\u5916\u958b\u653e\u7aef\u53e3\u4ee5\u4fbf\u9060\u7a0b\u5099\u4efd\u8207\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6642\u9700\u8981\u9650\u5236\u8d85\u7d1a\u7528\u6236\uff08root\uff09\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u516c\u7db2\u3002\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u8b93 root \u50c5\u7528\u65bc\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5099\u4efd\u64cd\u4f5c\u5747\u4ea4\u7531\u4f4e\u6b0a\u9650\u5e33\u865f\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u98a8\u96aa\u3002 \ud83d\udd25 \u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8d85\u7d1a\u7528\u6236\u76f4\u63a5\u57f7\u884c\u5099\u4efd \u6700\u521d\uff0cPVE \u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 PBS \u7684 root \u5e33\u865f\u57f7\u884c\u5099\u4efd\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7c21\u55ae\u4e14\u7121\u5831\u932f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u554f\u984c\u5728\u65bc\uff1a \ud83c\udf00 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u968e\u6bb5\uff1a\u5617\u8a66\u4f7f\u7528 API Token\uff08\u5931\u6557\u7d93\u9a57\uff09 \u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u6e2c\u8a66\u900f\u904e PBS \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684 API Token \u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8a08\u5283\u5728 root \u5e33\u865f\u4e0b\u5275\u5efa\u5c08\u7528 token\uff0c\u53ea\u8ce6\u4e88\u6700\u5c11\u7684 Datastore \u5099\u4efd\u6b0a\u9650\u3002\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u4e3b\u5e33\u865f\u555f\u7528\u5169\u6b65\u9a57\u8b49\uff0c\u540c\u6642 token \u7dad\u6301\u7cbe\u7c21\u6b0a\u9650\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u820a\u7248 PBS \u6216 PVE \u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u932f\u8aa4\uff1a backup owner &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[208],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4521","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-e18eiwuv0h3s4gg"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4521","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4521"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4521\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4523,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4521\/revisions\/4523"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4521"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4521"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eternalsphere.net\/echoes\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4521"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}